Franklin Roosevelt :: essays research papers

Franklin D. RooseveltFranklin D. Roosevelt was born in Hyde Park, New York on January 30th, 1882, the discussion of James Roosevelt and Sara Delano Roosevelt. His parents and private tutors provided all of Franklins formative education. Roosevelt attended Groton, a prestigious preparatory school in Massachusetts between the age 1896-1900 he received a BA degree in memorial from Harvard University in just three years (1900-1903). Franklin next studied police at New Yorks Columbia University. When he passed the bar inquiry in 1907 he left the school without taking a degree. It wasnt until 1910 that he entered politics and was elected to the New York State Senate as a Democrat. He became the leader of a group of insurgent Democrats who prevented the Tammany candidate, William F. Sheehan, from being elect for the U.S. Senate.? (Goldberg)Roosevelt allied himself with Woodrow Wilson in election of 1912. Because of his efforts Woodrow Wilson appointed him Assistant Secretary of the Navy, he held that position from 1913 to 1920. In 1920 he ran as a vice presidential nominee with James M. Cox who lost overwhelmingly to Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge.The summertime after while vacationing at Campobello Island, New Brunswick, Roosevelt contracted acute anterior poliomyelitis (infantile paralysis).?(Watts) He never regained the use of his legs. He established a cornerstone at Warm Springs, Georgia to help other polio victims, and inspired, as well as directed, the March of Dimes program that eventually funded an effective vaccine.? (Goldberg)In July 1932, Roosevelt was chosen by the Democratic Party as its presidential candidate to run against the Republican incumbent, Herbert C. Hoover. In November, Roosevelt was overwhelmingly elected President. He entered the ashen House at the worst of times, the economic structure of the country soberly damaged. Fear and despair hung over the nation.? Roosevelts inaugural speech had voice communication of hope for the troubled country---Let me assert my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself?--- This Nation asks for action, and action now. We essential act and act quickly.? And act quickly he did in what became cognize as the Hundred Days.? He and his administration rushed a serial of anti-depression measures through congress all of these changes to the American economy became called the New Deal.? virtually of the major changes included Government agencies, most notably the Agricultural judicature and the Public Works Administration were setup to reorganize industry and horticulture under controls and to revive the economy by a vast using up of public funds.